{"id":151188,"date":"2025-06-27T16:08:32","date_gmt":"2025-06-27T13:08:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/paksoy.av.tr\/?p=151188"},"modified":"2025-06-27T17:35:47","modified_gmt":"2025-06-27T14:35:47","slug":"new-block-exemption-communique-on-specialization-agreements-published","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/paksoy.av.tr\/en\/2025\/06\/new-block-exemption-communique-on-specialization-agreements-published\/","title":{"rendered":"New Block Exemption Communiqu\u00e9 on Specialization Agreements Published"},"content":{"rendered":"

With the publication of the Communiqu\u00e9 No. 2025\/2 on Specialization Agreements (\u201cNew Communiqu\u00e9<\/strong>\u201d) by the Turkish Competition Authority in the Official Gazette dated 26 June 2025 and numbered 32938, the previous Communiqu\u00e9 No. 2013\/3 has been repealed. The New Communiqu\u00e9 redefines the conditions under which specialization agreements entered into between undertakings for the purposes of production or distribution may be exempted from the prohibition under Article 4 of Law No. 4054 on the Protection of Competition (\u201cLaw No. 4054<\/strong>\u201d) through block exemption.<\/p>\n

The key changes introduced by the New Communiqu\u00e9 No. 2025\/2 are summarized below:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Updates in Definitions<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Certain fundamental concepts have been revised to ensure terminological consistency.<\/p>\n

    The definition of \u201cpotential competitor\u201d <\/em>has been amended from \u201cin case of a small but permanent increase in prices, be likely to enter the relevant market\u201d <\/em>to \u201centering the market by bearing the necessary costs based on serious indications that are not purely hypothetical.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

    The definition of \u201cdistribution\u201d <\/em>has been expanded to also cover commercialization of products.<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. New Market Share Thresholds<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      The previous market share threshold of 25% for benefiting from block exemption has been lowered to 20% in the New Communiqu\u00e9.<\/p>\n

      Accordingly, in order for specialization agreements to benefit from the block exemption, the combined market share of the parties must not exceed 20% in any of the relevant markets to which the specialized products belong. Additionally, where the specialized products serve partially or entirely as intermediate inputs in the production of downstream products sold by one or more parties, the combined market share must meet the 20% threshold in both the relevant upstream and downstream markets individually.<\/p>\n

      The New Communiqu\u00e9 also introduces flexibility in market share calculations: while the previous version only considered data from the preceding calendar year, the New Communiqu\u00e9 allows use of the average of the past three years in cases where single-year data do not accurately reflect market position. This could allow for more balanced and representative assessments by mitigating the effects of exceptional market conditions or temporary fluctuations.<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. Validity and Duration of the Exemption<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        Under the old Communiqu\u00e9, if parties\u2019 market share exceeded 30%, the exemption continued for one more year; if it remained between 25% and 30%, it remained valid for two more years.<\/p>\n

        This framework has been simplified under the New Communiqu\u00e9: if the initial market share does not exceed 20% but later exceeds this threshold, the exemption continues for two years from the time the threshold is first exceeded. For instance, if a party\u2019s market share increases from 18% to 23%, the agreement will still benefit from the exemption for two additional years.<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. Transitional Period Regulations<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          The New Communiqu\u00e9 explicitly provides a transition period for agreements that previously benefited from the 2013\/3 Communiqu\u00e9 but no longer meet the conditions under the New Communiqu\u00e9. Such agreements must be brought into compliance with the New Communiqu\u00e9 within two years following its effective date. During this period, the prohibition set forth in Article 4 of Law No. 4054 will not be applied to these agreements.<\/p>\n

          The New Communiqu\u00e9 adopts a more cautious approach by introducing stricter market share thresholds and narrowing the scope of block exemptions compared to the previous rules. Therefore, it is important that all currently valid specialization agreements be reviewed for compliance and revised if necessary within the transition period. Moreover, the 20% market share threshold and other new requirements should be carefully considered when drafting new agreements.<\/p>\n

          Please do not hesitate to contact us on any queries you may have regarding the New Communiqu\u00e9.<\/p>\n

          The New Communiqu\u00e9, published in the Official Gazette, can be accessed here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          With the publication of the Communiqu\u00e9 No. 2025\/2 on Specialization Agreements (\u201cNew Communiqu\u00e9\u201d) by the Turkish Competition Authority in the Official Gazette dated 26 June 2025 and numbered 32938, the previous Communiqu\u00e9 No. 2013\/3 has been repealed. The New Communiqu\u00e9 redefines the conditions under which specialization agreements entered into between undertakings for the purposes of production or distribution may be exempted from the prohibition under Article 4 of Law No. 4054 on the Protection of Competition (\u201cLaw No. 4054\u201d) through block exemption.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":151195,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[281],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-151188","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-publications"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nNew Block Exemption Communiqu\u00e9 on Specialization Agreements Published | Paksoy Attorneys at Law<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"With the publication of the Communiqu\u00e9 No. 2025\/2 on Specialization Agreements (\u201cNew Communiqu\u00e9\u201d) by the Turkish Competition Authority in the Official Gazette dated 26 June 2025 and numbered 32938, the previous Communiqu\u00e9 No. 2013\/3 has been repealed. The New Communiqu\u00e9 redefines the conditions under which specialization agreements entered into between undertakings for the purposes of production or distribution may be exempted from the prohibition under Article 4 of Law No. 4054 on the Protection of Competition (\u201cLaw No. 4054\u201d) through block exemption.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/paksoy.av.tr\/en\/2025\/06\/new-block-exemption-communique-on-specialization-agreements-published\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"New Block Exemption Communiqu\u00e9 on Specialization Agreements Published | Paksoy Attorneys at Law\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"With the publication of the Communiqu\u00e9 No. 2025\/2 on Specialization Agreements (\u201cNew Communiqu\u00e9\u201d) by the Turkish Competition Authority in the Official Gazette dated 26 June 2025 and numbered 32938, the previous Communiqu\u00e9 No. 2013\/3 has been repealed. The New Communiqu\u00e9 redefines the conditions under which specialization agreements entered into between undertakings for the purposes of production or distribution may be exempted from the prohibition under Article 4 of Law No. 4054 on the Protection of Competition (\u201cLaw No. 4054\u201d) through block exemption.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/paksoy.av.tr\/en\/2025\/06\/new-block-exemption-communique-on-specialization-agreements-published\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Paksoy Attorneys at Law\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-27T13:08:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-06-27T14:35:47+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/paksoy.av.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/BN-Uzmanlasma-Anlasmalari.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1125\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Paksoy\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Paksoy\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paksoy.av.tr\\\/en\\\/2025\\\/06\\\/new-block-exemption-communique-on-specialization-agreements-published\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paksoy.av.tr\\\/en\\\/2025\\\/06\\\/new-block-exemption-communique-on-specialization-agreements-published\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Paksoy\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paksoy.av.tr\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/e33fb913cae3e4a64cadb6532d203514\"},\"headline\":\"New Block Exemption Communiqu\u00e9 on Specialization Agreements Published\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-06-27T13:08:32+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-06-27T14:35:47+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paksoy.av.tr\\\/en\\\/2025\\\/06\\\/new-block-exemption-communique-on-specialization-agreements-published\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":581,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paksoy.av.tr\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paksoy.av.tr\\\/en\\\/2025\\\/06\\\/new-block-exemption-communique-on-specialization-agreements-published\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paksoy.av.tr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/06\\\/BN-Uzmanlasma-Anlasmalari.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Publications\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paksoy.av.tr\\\/en\\\/2025\\\/06\\\/new-block-exemption-communique-on-specialization-agreements-published\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paksoy.av.tr\\\/en\\\/2025\\\/06\\\/new-block-exemption-communique-on-specialization-agreements-published\\\/\",\"name\":\"New Block Exemption Communiqu\u00e9 on Specialization Agreements Published | Paksoy Attorneys at Law\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paksoy.av.tr\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paksoy.av.tr\\\/en\\\/2025\\\/06\\\/new-block-exemption-communique-on-specialization-agreements-published\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paksoy.av.tr\\\/en\\\/2025\\\/06\\\/new-block-exemption-communique-on-specialization-agreements-published\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/paksoy.av.tr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/06\\\/BN-Uzmanlasma-Anlasmalari.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-06-27T13:08:32+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-06-27T14:35:47+00:00\",\"description\":\"With the publication of the Communiqu\u00e9 No. 2025\\\/2 on Specialization Agreements (\u201cNew Communiqu\u00e9\u201d) by the Turkish Competition Authority in the Official Gazette dated 26 June 2025 and numbered 32938, the previous Communiqu\u00e9 No. 2013\\\/3 has been repealed. 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